Feast your eyes on this Classic Pot Roast. This recipe includes all the crave-worthy elements that make pot roast a family favorite, including melt-in-your-mouth meat, potatoes, carrots, and a rich, warming broth.

With hundreds of five star reviews ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ this pot roast recipe will surely be a hit at your dinner table too!

Mississippi pot roast with potatoes and carrots

As New Englanders, the best way we gear up for a long, cold winter is with a Classic Pot Roast. Using these step-by-step instructions, you’ll learn how to transform a typically tough chuck roast into a fall-apart-tender pot roast surrounded by soft potatoes, succulent carrots, and a soul-warming, nourishing broth.

The best part about preparing a crowd-pleasing classic Sunday pot roast is that it’s very easy and hands off. The proper technique, however, takes patience. The longer it cooks, the more flavorful and tender the beef becomes.

I’ll walk you through how to make traditional pot roast in a dutch oven, pressure cooker, and slow cooker. As a result, you’ll make the perfect pot roast every time!

What type of meat is best for pot roast?

Pot roast is traditionally made with tougher cuts of well-marbled beef. As it cooks, the marbled fat breaks down and tenderizes the meat, making it fork tender. There are a few options to choose from:

  • Chuck – You can’t go wrong with a shoulder chuck roast. It’s affordable and ideal for braising. When finished, the meat is super juicy and easy to shred.  
  • Brisket – Braised brisket becomes deliciously tender and still sliceable.
  • Round – Round has the potential to be juicy and flavorful, but it’s very lean compared to chuck and brisket. Therefore, it’s important to cook it precisely and be careful not to dry it out. 

Ingredients and substitutions

The ingredients in this pot roast recipe are fairly common and should be easy to find:

  • Beef – Shoulder cut chuck roast is my pick for pot roast. It has outstanding marbling and is perfect for braising at a low temperature over several hours.
  • Onion and garlic – Two important aromatic elements that not only make your pot roast taste amazing, but also fill your home with a wonderful aroma.
  • Flour – All purpose flour will thicken the red wine and beef broth sauce. If you’re gluten free, use a 1:1 gluten free flour blend, almond flour, tapioca flour, or cassava flour instead.
  • Red wine – To deglaze the dutch oven and wake up the deep, rendered flavors. A dry red wine is best, like Merlot, Cabernet, or Pinot Noir. If you’d prefer to make it without alcohol, replace the wine with more beef broth or unsweetened pure grape juice.
  • Beef broth or beef stock – This is your primary source of liquid for braising. Use a good, quality beef broth or make bone broth from scratch. Alternative you can use bouillon beef to make the broth.
  • Herbs – I like to keep it simple with bay leaves and sprigs of fresh thyme or fresh rosemary. To improve the presentation, garnish each serving with parsley or cilantro.
  • Yellow potatoes and carrots – These are classic pot roast vegetables. If you use a different potato, make sure it’s waxy with thin, delicate skin. Avoid starchy Russet potatoes as they do not hold their shape as well. 

How to make classic pot roast

I recommend making this old-fashioned pot roast in a cast iron dutch oven. The heavy, thick bottom distributes and retains heat better, resulting in evenly cooked meat. Here’s how it’s done:

Step 1: Heat the olive oil in a dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot over medium high heat. Add the seasoned chuck roast, and brown on all sides. Make sure the beef is generously seasoned with salt and pepper on all sides. Transfer to a plate. 

Note: the chuck roast should come tied with a kitchen string, if not use a butchers twine to tie around the roast so the beef stays whole. By tying the roast, it will cook more evenly, retain the shape and therefore be more attractive to serve.

Step 2: Add the yellow onion and garlic to the same pot and sauté until soft and translucent. The onions can stay a bit tender for now, as they will cook slowly for a couple hours. Use a wooden spoon to break down the bits that might get stuck on the bottom of the pan.

Stir in the tomato paste and flour. This is a quick moving step, once you stir in the flour the mixture will look dry, and you’ll need to move to the next step quickly.

Step 3: Deglaze the pot with red wine. Stir well until the wine has been absorbed into the paste.

Step 4: Add the beef broth and stir well so there are no chunks of onions sitting on the bottom. This will prevent burning. Add fresh or dried thyme, and bay leaves. 

Step 5: Return the seared beef to the pot and surround it with carrots and potatoes. Cover with a lid and place in a hot oven. 

Step 6: Let the pot roast cook for several hours or until the beef is very tender. Scoop into bowls, garnish with thyme, parsley or cilantro, and enjoy!

For the Slow cooker or crockpot instructions please refer to this post.

Variations

  • Vegetables in pot roast – much like the classic Mississippi Pot Roast, potatoes and carrots are the classic vegetables you’ll find in pot roast but don’t feel like you need to limit yourself. Try adding chopped onion, pearl onions, parsnips, turnips, or rutabaga as well.
  • Make pot roast gravy instead of red wine sauce – To do so, strain the broth mixture through a fine mesh sieve and pour the strained liquid back into the pot. Make a slurry by whisking the flour and water together, then add the slurry to the pot. Bring to a boil, whisking continuously until thickened.
  • Gluten free pot roast gravy – Make a slurry with a gluten free thickening agent, like tapioca, potato, or arrowroot starch.
Chuck roast in heavy dutch oven pot with potatoes and carrots.

Storage and heating suggestions

Store: Let any leftover pot roast cool completely before storing it in an airtight container in the fridge for 2 to 3 days. 

Freeze: Leftovers can also be kept in a freezer-safe container for 2 to 3 months. Allow the roast to thaw in the fridge before reheating. If it appears dry, pour beef broth over the top and reheat in a 350ºF oven until the meat is hot and juicy.

Hungry for more hearty beef dinners?

  • Dutch Oven Beef Stew is very similar to this pot roast. I cook both recipes interchangeably. While this Carne de Panela (Stew Beef) is my Brazilian version of pot roast. Carne de Panela is pretty straightforward, using beef and potatoes in a stew like meal.
  • If you are an all things beef lover, be sure to try this Bourbon Beef Short Ribs it’s a fall off the bone recipe that will surely leave everyone craving more.

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For this recipe I am using a Le Creuset Enameled Cast Iron Signature Round Dutch Oven, 5.5 qt., color Rosemary (color has been discontinued, other colors available). For an alternative dutch oven that is high quality and inexpensive I recommend the Lodge 6 Quart Enameled Cast Iron Dutch Oven with Lid.

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classic pot roast
4.87 from 81 votes

Pot Roast Recipe

by Silvia Dunnirvine
This Classic Pot Roast includes all the crave-worthy elements that make pot roast a family favorite, including melt-in-your-mouth meat, potatoes, carrots, and a rich, warming broth. Cook it in the oven, Instant Pot, or slow cooker!
Prep: 5 minutes
Cook: 3 hours 20 minutes
Total: 3 hours 25 minutes
Servings: 6 servings

Equipment

  • Dutch Oven or Heavy Pot

Ingredients 

  • 3 lb chuck roast, shoulder cut
  • table salt and black pepper, to taste
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced or pressed
  • 1 tbsp tomato paste
  • 2 tbsp all-purpose flour, GF flour, cassava flour* (see note of GF and Whole30)
  • 1 cup red wine
  • 32 oz beef broth
  • 2 lb small yellow potatoes
  • 1 lb carrots, chunks
  • 2 bay leaves
  • fresh parsley or cilantro
  • fresh thyme

Instructions 

  • Start by seasoning the beef well, on all sides with salt and pepper.
  • In a dutch oven or heavy pot, heat oil. Brown roast on all sides to lock in moisture and flavor (about 15-min). Transfer to a plate.
  • To the grease left in the pot, add in onions and garlic and sauté until onions are translucent (about 2-3 minutes). The onions can be tender at this point, as they will soften to perfection while the recipe is cooking in the oven.
  • Then stir in the tomato paste, then flour. Stir well. This is a quick moving process, At this point the flour will absorb all the oil/ moisture
  • Add the wine, stir and allow the wine to reduce (1-2 minutes).
  • Add beef broth, a few sprigs of fresh thyme and bay leaves.
  • Transfer the beef back to the pot. Add carrots and potatoes around the beef in the pot. Cover and cook in the oven at 350F degrees for 2 1/2 to 3 hours.
  • When done, garnish with fresh thyme, parsley or cilantro and serve.

Notes

  • Vegetables in pot roast – Potatoes and carrots are the classic vegetables you’ll find in pot roast but don’t feel like you need to limit yourself. Try adding chopped onion, pearl onions, parsnips, turnips, or rutabaga as well.
  • Make pot roast gravy instead of red wine sauce – To do so, strain the broth mixture through a fine mesh sieve and pour the strained liquid back into the pot. Make a slurry by whisking the flour and water together, then add the slurry to the pot. Bring to a boil, whisking continuously until thickened.
  • Gluten free pot roast gravy – Make a slurry with a gluten free thickening agent, like tapioca, potato, or arrowroot starch.

Nutrition

Calories: 640kcal | Carbohydrates: 39g | Protein: 49g | Fat: 31g | Saturated Fat: 12g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 17g | Trans Fat: 2g | Cholesterol: 156mg | Sodium: 566mg | Potassium: 1763mg | Fiber: 6g | Sugar: 6g | Vitamin A: 12706IU | Vitamin C: 37mg | Calcium: 97mg | Iron: 7mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Keyword: Beef Chuck Roast, Chuck Roast in Oven, Mississippi Pot Roast with Potatoes and Carrots, Pot Roast, Pot Roast Recipe, Pot Roast Seasoning
Course: Dinner
Cuisine: American
Like this? Leave a comment below!
chuck roast in oven

Hi! I’m Silvia.

My goal is to make cooking simple and enjoyable.

Garden in the Kitchen is full of easy and balanced recipes for busy families. Classics get a healthier twist with additions of veggies or alternative ingredients.

I hope my recipes will inspire you to cook more home meals and above all have fun in the kitchen!

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273 Comments

  1. It was amazing and I adjusted to a small chuck roast, added celery and in error used one small can of tomato paste. cooked the 3 hours. I also minced my garlic, used dry Thyme.

  2. O.M.Goodness!!! This is the best recipe!
    We love this Classic Pot Roast…as a matter of fact, we are having this tomorrow. Hubie and I can’t wait…!

  3. Served over mashed potatoes. Used a bit more wine, but best pot roast ever. I made it again 3 days later.

  4. This recipe was incredible. I fell in love with this red wine sauce, haven’t had much experience cooking with wine before trying this recipe. This was the first time I ever attempted to make a pot roast where I didn’t just dump the ingredients into a crockpot with a packet of Lipton onion soup mix. lol. The extra time and care that went into this making this really made all the difference. Everyone I fed this too said it tasted like it was restaurant quality. I did opt to cut my roast into large chunks instead of leaving it whole, and I seared them on all sides. I also doubled my garlic (just personal preference). I loved this recipe and will be coming back to it again and again. Amazing.

    1. Hi Sophia, thanks for taking the time to share your feedback, it not only helps others find a good recipe but it means a lot to me. Your message made my day. Thank you and I am so glad you enjoyed the process of making it and of course, eating it too!! xoxo

  5. This was the most delicious recipe for pot roast I have tried by far. Definitely will be making again! Thanks for sharing!

  6. This pot roast recipe is my all time favorite for cool autumn dinners and nippy winter Sunday’s. It’s so delicious and tastes even better the next day.

  7. I’m so annoyed that none of my Dutch ovens were big enough so I put it in a glass roasting pan. fingers crossed it comes out as good as it looks lol

  8. I’m excited that I found your recipe; I’m going to try it out today. I wonder if cooking at a lower temperature for longer will yield a more tender roast; I’m afraid I bought tough meat lol.

    1. You cannot go wrong with low and slow, Penny. I am sure it will turn out amazing. Please share the results!