There’s nothing quite like a classic pot roast slowly braised until the beef becomes melt-in-your-mouth tender in a rich savory broth with carrots, potatoes and herbs. My favorite way to make it is using the Dutch oven method, which allows the beef to slowly cook in the oven and develop incredible depth of flavor.

⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ “Of all the pot roast recipes I have tried, this is the absolute best!”

Dutch oven pot roast with potatoes and carrots, fall-apart tender.

Author’s Note

There are recipes that become favorites, and then there are the ones that change the game. My Classic Pot Roast is that one for me, with thousands of five-star reviews, countless readers making it on repeat, and a place in homes all over the world.

When I developed this recipe, I wanted something that felt like the kind of pot roast your grandmother made: melt-in-your-mouth meat, hearty potatoes and carrots, a rich, comforting broth. The real secret? Patience! slow cooking transforms a simple shoulder roast into something unforgettable.

This is the Sunday dinner recipe you can rely on, the kind you’ll feel proud to serve.

— Silva

This recipe focuses on the Dutch oven method, which is my favorite way to make pot roast because it develops the deepest flavor and beautifully tender meat. The beef slowly braises in the oven, allowing the juices, vegetables, and herbs to create an incredibly rich sauce.

I’m also sharing how to make this pot roast using a slow cooker or Instant Pot, so you can choose the method that works best for your schedule. No matter which method you choose, the result is the same: fall-apart tender beef, hearty vegetables, and a deeply flavorful gravy that tastes like Sunday dinner at its best.

What type of meat is best for pot roast?

Pot roast is traditionally made with tougher cuts of well-marbled beef. As it cooks, the marbled fat breaks down and tenderizes the meat, making it fork tender. There are a few options to choose from:

  • Chuck – You can’t go wrong with a shoulder chuck roast. It’s affordable and ideal for braising. When finished, the meat is super juicy and easy to shred.  
  • Brisket – Braised brisket becomes deliciously tender and still sliceable.
  • Round – Round has the potential to be juicy and flavorful, but it’s very lean compared to chuck and brisket. Therefore, it’s important to cook it precisely and be careful not to dry it out. 

Ingredients and substitutions

The ingredients in this pot roast recipe are fairly common and should be easy to find:

  • Beef – Shoulder cut chuck roast is my pick for pot roast. It has outstanding marbling and is perfect for braising at a low temperature over several hours.
  • Onion and garlic – Two important aromatic elements that not only make your pot roast taste amazing, but also fill your home with a wonderful aroma.
  • Flour – All purpose flour will thicken the red wine and beef broth sauce. If you’re gluten free, use a 1:1 gluten free flour blend, almond flour, tapioca flour, or cassava flour instead.
  • Red wine – To deglaze the dutch oven and wake up the deep, rendered flavors. A dry red wine is best, like Merlot, Cabernet, or Pinot Noir. If you’d prefer to make it without alcohol, replace the wine with more beef broth or unsweetened pure grape juice.
  • Beef broth or beef stock – This is your primary source of liquid for braising. Use a good, quality beef broth or make bone broth from scratch. Alternative you can use bouillon beef to make the broth.
  • Herbs – I like to keep it simple with bay leaves and sprigs of fresh thyme or fresh rosemary. To improve the presentation, garnish each serving with parsley or cilantro.
  • Yellow potatoes and carrots – These are classic pot roast vegetables. If you use a different potato, make sure it’s waxy with thin, delicate skin. Avoid starchy Russet potatoes as they do not hold their shape as well. 

“This recipe was incredible. I fell in love with this red wine sauce… Everyone I fed this to said it tasted like it was restaurant quality.” — Sophia ★★★★★

Classic pot roast braised until fall-apart tender in a rich savory broth with carrots and herbs. Includes Dutch oven, slow cooker, and Instant Pot methods.

How to Make Fall-Apart Pot Roast

I recommend making this old-fashioned pot roast in a cast iron dutch oven. The heavy, thick bottom distributes and retains heat better, resulting in evenly cooked meat. Here’s how it’s done:

Step 1: Heat the olive oil in a dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot over medium high heat. Add the seasoned chuck roast, and brown on all sides. Make sure the beef is generously seasoned with salt and pepper on all sides. Transfer to a plate. 

Note: the chuck roast should come tied with a kitchen string, if not use a butchers twine to tie around the roast so the beef stays whole. By tying the roast, it will cook more evenly, retain the shape and therefore be more attractive to serve.

Step 2: Add the yellow onion and garlic to the same pot and sauté until soft and translucent. The onions can stay a bit tender for now, as they will cook slowly for a couple hours. Use a wooden spoon to break down the bits that might get stuck on the bottom of the pan.

Stir in the tomato paste and flour. This is a quick moving step, once you stir in the flour the mixture will look dry, and you’ll need to move to the next step quickly.

Step 3: Deglaze the pot with red wine. Stir well until the wine has been absorbed into the paste.

Step 4: Add the beef broth and stir well so there are no chunks of onions sitting on the bottom. This will prevent burning. Add fresh or dried thyme, and bay leaves. 

Step 5: Return the seared beef to the pot and surround it with carrots and potatoes. Cover with a lid and place in a hot oven. 

Step 6: Let the meat cook for several hours or until the beef is very tender. Scoop into bowls, garnish with thyme, parsley or cilantro, and enjoy!

For the Slow cooker or crockpot instructions please refer to this post.

Variations

  • Vegetables in pot roast – much like the classic Mississippi Pot Roast, potatoes and carrots are the classic vegetables you’ll find in pot roast but don’t feel like you need to limit yourself. Try adding chopped onion, pearl onions, parsnips, turnips, or rutabaga as well.
  • Make pot roast gravy instead of red wine sauce – To do so, strain the broth mixture through a fine mesh sieve and pour the strained liquid back into the pot. Make a slurry by whisking the flour and water together, then add the slurry to the pot. Bring to a boil, whisking continuously until thickened.
  • Gluten free pot roast gravy – Make a slurry with a gluten free thickening agent, like tapioca, potato, or arrowroot starch.

Best Sides To Serve With Beef Roast

Chuck roast in heavy dutch oven pot with potatoes and carrots.

Storage and heating suggestions

Store: Let any leftover pot roast cool completely before storing it in an airtight container in the fridge for 2 to 3 days. 

Freeze: Leftovers can also be kept in a freezer-safe container for 2 to 3 months. Allow the roast to thaw in the fridge before reheating. If it appears dry, pour beef broth over the top and reheat in a 350ºF oven until the meat is hot and juicy.

Hungry for more hearty beef dinners?

  • Dutch Oven Beef Stew is very similar to this pot roast. I cook both recipes interchangeably. While this Carne de Panela (Stew Beef) is my Brazilian version of pot roast. Carne de Panela is pretty straightforward, using beef and potatoes in a stew like meal.
  • If you are an all things beef lover, be sure to try this Bourbon Beef Short Ribs it’s a fall off the bone recipe that will surely leave everyone craving more.

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For this recipe I am using a Le Creuset Enameled Cast Iron Signature Round Dutch Oven, 5.5 qt., color Rosemary (color has been discontinued, other colors available). For an alternative dutch oven that is high quality and inexpensive I recommend the Lodge 6 Quart Enameled Cast Iron Dutch Oven with Lid.

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classic pot roast
4.88 from 86 votes

Pot Roast Recipe

by Silvia Dunnirvine
Classic pot roast braised until fall-apart tender in a rich savory broth with carrots and herbs. Includes Dutch oven, slow cooker, and Instant Pot methods.
Prep: 5 minutes
Cook: 3 hours 20 minutes
Total: 3 hours 25 minutes
Servings: 6 servings

Equipment

  • Dutch Oven or Heavy Pot

Ingredients 

  • 3 lb chuck roast, shoulder cut
  • table salt and black pepper, to taste
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced or pressed
  • 1 tbsp tomato paste
  • 2 tbsp all-purpose flour, GF flour, cassava flour* (see note of GF and Whole30)
  • 1 cup red wine
  • 32 oz beef broth
  • 2 lb small yellow potatoes
  • 1 lb carrots, chunks
  • 2 bay leaves
  • fresh parsley or cilantro
  • fresh thyme

Instructions 

  • Start by seasoning the beef well, on all sides with salt and pepper.
  • In a dutch oven or heavy pot, heat oil. Brown roast on all sides to lock in moisture and flavor (about 15-min). Transfer to a plate.
  • To the grease left in the pot, add in onions and garlic and sauté until onions are translucent (about 2-3 minutes). The onions can be tender at this point, as they will soften to perfection while the recipe is cooking in the oven.
  • Then stir in the tomato paste, then flour. Stir well. This is a quick moving process, At this point the flour will absorb all the oil/ moisture
  • Add the wine, stir and allow the wine to reduce (1-2 minutes).
  • Add beef broth, a few sprigs of fresh thyme and bay leaves.
  • Transfer the beef back to the pot. Add carrots and potatoes around the beef in the pot. Cover and cook in the oven at 350F degrees for 2 1/2 to 3 hours.
  • When done, garnish with fresh thyme, parsley or cilantro and serve.

Notes

  • Vegetables in pot roast – Potatoes and carrots are the classic vegetables you’ll find in pot roast but don’t feel like you need to limit yourself. Try adding chopped onion, pearl onions, parsnips, turnips, or rutabaga as well.
  • Make pot roast gravy instead of red wine sauce – To do so, strain the broth mixture through a fine mesh sieve and pour the strained liquid back into the pot. Make a slurry by whisking the flour and water together, then add the slurry to the pot. Bring to a boil, whisking continuously until thickened.
  • Gluten free pot roast gravy – Make a slurry with a gluten free thickening agent, like tapioca, potato, or arrowroot starch.
 

Instant Pot Method

Sear the beef using the sauté function. Follow instructions the same. Pressure cook on High for 60 minutes, then allow 15 minutes natural release before serving.

Nutrition

Calories: 640kcal | Carbohydrates: 39g | Protein: 49g | Fat: 31g | Saturated Fat: 12g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 17g | Trans Fat: 2g | Cholesterol: 156mg | Sodium: 566mg | Potassium: 1763mg | Fiber: 6g | Sugar: 6g | Vitamin A: 12706IU | Vitamin C: 37mg | Calcium: 97mg | Iron: 7mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Keyword: Beef Chuck Roast, Chuck Roast in Oven, Mississippi Pot Roast with Potatoes and Carrots, Pot Roast, Pot Roast Recipe, Pot Roast Seasoning
Course: Dinner
Cuisine: American
Like this? Leave a comment below!
Classic pot roast braised until fall-apart tender in a rich savory broth with carrots and herbs. Includes Dutch oven, slow cooker, and Instant Pot methods.

Hi! I’m Silvia.

My goal is to make cooking simple and enjoyable.

Garden in the Kitchen is full of easy and balanced recipes for busy families. Classics get a healthier twist with additions of veggies or alternative ingredients.

I hope my recipes will inspire you to cook more home meals and above all have fun in the kitchen!

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289 Comments

    1. Hi Kimberly, the ingredients do not need to be fully submerged in liquid. The recipe has enough liquid to fill up about half of a dutch oven however if you want more liquid for broth that’s fine too, the recipe will work regardless. Many people have double the liquid so they can have lots of broth and they loved it. If you follow the recipe as it and cook for the time recommended the roast should be perfectly done in the end. However generally you know it is done but making a slice or even checking for doneness with a fork. Hope this helps

    1. Use any broth you like, also the cubes that you dissolve in water. But I’ll have you know that I have just used water and the end result is still absolutely delicious. Hope this helps

    1. Hi Antonio, I am not sure how long you will need to cook the pot roast for at 275F degrees but it will cook -eventually. Anywhere from 325F to 375F would be the ideal temperature if you can do that it will be best.

  1. Everyone loved this delicious pot roast..what a difference making it in a Dutch oven ..Fork tender! I bought 2, 3pound chuck roasts, and combined in my lg. pan,..so I followed the recipe 2x. I did add parsnips. I found the 350 degree temp was ok for the 1st hour, but then reduced temp. to 250 degrees. for the remainder cooking time. It was done in 2.25 hours. It came out , perfectly , as well as all the vegetables. The Dutch oven seems to cook food faster and is the way to go for this fabulous recipe! Thank you!

  2. This is a delicious recipe. Everyone who has tasted it has asked me for the recipe! I don’t put potatoes in the dish – I prefer to make mashed potatoes to serve with the roast.

  3. This was the BEST pot roast that I have ever had or made!
    I had to use chicken broth because I didn’t have beef. I used Josh Cabernet wine. I didn’t have fresh herbs or thyme so I sprinkled dry parsley, oregano, and a pinch of marjoram. My roast was bigger than recipe called for so I put the meat/sauce in first for 2 hours at 300. After that I put veggies in and increased temp to 350 for 1 1/2-2 hours. Absolutely AMAZING!!!!!!

  4. I made this today and it was absolutely delicious! When storing leftovers in the fridge, would you recommend putting everything (meat, potatoes, carrots, liquid) in the same container? Or separating it all out?

    1. Hi Francesca, I am happy to hear that you enjoyed my pot roast recipe. To answer your question I freeze everything together and allow it to thaw in the fridge overnight. My favorite way to reheat it to maintain the quality of the dish is in a sauce pan, and if needed I add a bit of broth depending on how much is left you will need some liquid to properly heat the roast/ veggies in the sauce pan. Hope this helps and thanks for sharing your feedback!